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The Battle of Shoeburyness in early March 1808 ended [[Napoleon Bonaparte|Napoleon]]'s occupation of Britain.  It was fought at the mouth of the Thames near the town of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoeburyness Shoeburyness] and involved 200,000 men, 300 dragons and 15 ships-of-the-line.  As a result of his management this battle, [[Wellesley]] was rewarded with a ducal coronet and took the name Wellington.
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The Battle of Shoeburyness in early March 1808 ended [[Napoleon Bonaparte|Napoleon]]'s occupation of Britain.  It was fought at the mouth of the Thames near the town of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoeburyness Shoeburyness] and involved 200,000 men, 300 dragons and 24 ships-of-the-line.  As a result of his management this battle, [[Wellesley]] was rewarded with a ducal coronet and took the name Wellington.
  
 
Throughout February 1808, Admiral [[Nelson]] had been busy sweeping the Channel clean of French shipping and beating away at the regular French dragon flights, thus depriving Napoleon of reinforcements in Britain.  In order to keep Nelson's return  from Copenhagen quiet, his ships concealed their flags, painted over their names and sometimes hid in home ports.
 
Throughout February 1808, Admiral [[Nelson]] had been busy sweeping the Channel clean of French shipping and beating away at the regular French dragon flights, thus depriving Napoleon of reinforcements in Britain.  In order to keep Nelson's return  from Copenhagen quiet, his ships concealed their flags, painted over their names and sometimes hid in home ports.
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A further result of the battle was that the horror and amazement raised by the story of Lien's feat led the government to fear that Temeraire - who had already proven himself to be of a rebellious nature - might do the same.  As a result, they agree to commute Laurence's death sentence to transportation and labour in return for his and Temeraire's agreement to leave Britain for Australia.
 
A further result of the battle was that the horror and amazement raised by the story of Lien's feat led the government to fear that Temeraire - who had already proven himself to be of a rebellious nature - might do the same.  As a result, they agree to commute Laurence's death sentence to transportation and labour in return for his and Temeraire's agreement to leave Britain for Australia.
 
 
==Exact Date of the Battle==
 
 
The exact date of the battle is somewhat in doubt.  [[Tharkay]], [[Arkady]] and three other ferals caught up with Laurence's guerrilla troops in the first week of March.  Wellesley himself arrived three days later and told Laurence that they would meet Bonaparte in battle in another three days' time.  This appears to the place the date of the battle sometime between March 7 and March 13.
 
 
However, as of March 17, "some two weeks had passed since the battle."  This would indicate an earlier date, perhaps on or about March 3.
 
 
 
== Ships Present ==
 
 
*[[HMS Victory]] - 104 gun 1st rate [[ship of the line]] (sunk)
 
*[[HMS Minotaur]] - 74 gun 3rd rate [[ship of the line]] (sunk)
 
*[[HMS Prince of Wales]] - 98 gun 2nd rate [[ship of the line]] (sunk)
 
*[[HMS Neptune]] - 98 gun 2nd rate [[ship of the line]] (sunk)
 
*[[HMS Superb]] - 74 gun 3rd rate [[ship of the line]] (survived)
 
*Ten additional unnamed [[ship of the line|ships of the line]] (all sunk)
 
*Two [[frigate|frigates]] (possibly survived)
 
Admiral Nelson was returning from battle in Copenhagen, and six of the ships at Shoeburyness were captured from the Danish Navy. It is unknown exactly what the names of all the ships sunken at Shoeburyness, but they would have been the ships that [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Copenhagen_(1807)#Ships_involved participated in the battle of Copenhagen], with the exception of the "HMS Victory", under Nelson, who had historically died at this point, and the "HMS Neptune", which was undergoing repairs at Portsmouth. Judging by the urgency of the battle, it is quite possible that the two strongest ships captured, the "Christian VII"; 84 guns, and the "Waldemar"; 80 guns, were part of this battle.
 
 
 
== Trivia ==
 
 
The tactics involved in the Battle of Shoeburyness bear a striking resemblance to the real life Battle of Waterloo, with Nelson's reinforcement in the former analogous to Blucher's reinforcement in the latter and with the forces of the Duke of Wellington maintaining their ground in the face of French offensives.
 
 
In the prelude to the battle, Laurence identifies the Royal Scot's Greys cavalry, which Temeraire notes are wearing kilts, however, although they do have a tartan the Scots Greys did not wear it as a kilt, as such a garment is unsuitable for cavalry. This inaccuracy may have arisen from the writer seeing a painting by Stanley Berkeley which depicts the Royal Scots Greys charging at the battle of Waterloo whilst, according to legend, soldiers from the 92nd Highlanders (who did wear kilts) latched on to the stirrups so as to join in on the charge. However, there are no eyewitnesses ever confirmed that this ever happened.
 
 
 
[[Category:A-Z|Shoeburyness, Battle of]]
 
[[Category:Battles|Shoeburyness, Battle of]]
 

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